Food & Beverage outlets have a substantial impact on global food waste. At the moment, their impact is somewhat on the negative of the spectrum. So, how can restaurants curb this scenario & as chefs, what can we do to help?
Firstly, I believe it's essential to fully understand the amount of food matter discarded by restaurants on a daily basis. It is absolutely normal for a 60-80 seater restaurant to throw out 8-12 sacks of "rubbish" daily. The kitchen's more than likely responsible for around three of those with +- 30-40kg of food-related content. The front will add some food material into their bags as well in the way of plate scrapings etc. So let's use 30kg of food material per day for this restaurant.
Secondly, are things like potato peels & plate scrapings actually food waste? Yes. Consider if you would, the millions of starving people around the world. Now consider the logistics of getting those potatoes to your restaurant. Next, discuss the logistics of getting that discarded bag of peels to the dump. Enter into the equation the above figures, and suddenly we are hit with a substantial global waste issue. In essence, we are discarding life.
Dramatic, yes. But perhaps we need to be dramatic. So how can we change this situation? I can give you a list of things to do and not to do. But honestly, that won't help us much. As humans, we are far more connected then we realise. We exist as a hive of sorts, affected by the ebb & flow of our combined existence.
Take the time to pick up that wrapper you pass on the street. Create a starter out of potato peels. Maintenance hasn't fixed the leaking kitchen tap? Do it. Fish bones, the Asians have great seafood broth recipes. Emptying sauce out of the pot? Did you really scrape it clean or merely fiddle around with a spoon? Yes, you almost threw away a whole portion.
Pay attention to the waste around you, and your mind will do the rest. Once our mindsets have changed, then you can start working on your teams & others you are associated with. This is our responsibility as Chefs - we don't just create great recipes & plates, we need to do it in a healthy, responsible manner.